N'ihe gbasara mbupu ụgbọ mmiri nke mba ụwa, mgbe ọtụtụ ndị ọhụrụ na azụmaahịa mba ofesi gakwuru onye na-ebugharị ibu banyere ụgwọ mbupu, ha ga-achọpụta na ha aghọtaghị nkwupụta mbupu nke onye na-ebugharị ibu nyere.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, kedu akụkụ ndị a gụnyere naibu oké osimiri si China na Thailand, oleekwa otú e si gbakọọ ya?Focus Global Logistics ga-enyocha ya maka gị.
Echiche na-enweghị atụ nkeNgụ ụgbọ mmiri si China gaa Thailandbụ ọnụ ahịa ibu ụgbọ mmiri, nke a makwaara dị ka "ọnụego ibu oke osimiri", nke na-ezo aka na ọnụ ahịa otu ma ọ bụ ọnụego ejiri gbakọọ ibu ụgbọ mmiri.Ọ bụ ọnụ ahịa otu nke ọrụ ndị na-ebu ụgbọ mmiri na-enye iji mechaa njem ibu, yana ihe mejupụtara ya gụnyere ọnụego ndị bụ isi na ụgwọ ndị ọzọ.
Ngwakọta nke ibu oké osimiri
1. Ọnụ ego bụ isi ibu ibu
Ọ na-ezo aka na ibu ibu a na-ana maka nkeji ịgba ụgwọ ọ bụla (dị ka otu tọn ibu).Ọnụego ndị bụ isi gụnyere ọnụego klaasị, ọnụego ngwa ahịa, ọnụego ad valorem, na ọnụego otu.
2. Ụgwọ ụgwọ mbupu
Iji nọgide na-enwe nkwụsi ike nke ọnụego bụ isi n'ime oge ụfọdụ, na iji gosipụta n'ụzọ ziri ezi ụgwọ mbupu nke ngwaahịa dị iche iche na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ọ bụla, ụlọ ọrụ liner, ụlọ ọrụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na nkeji ndị ọzọ na-edepụtakwa ụgwọ ndị ọzọ karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ isi, ya bụ. , ụgwọ mbupu.
Ụgwọ mbufe ụgbọ mmiri na-ezo aka n'ụgwọ mbupu dị iche iche nke onye na-ebu ya ga-abawanye n'oge njem n'ihi ihe dị iche iche dịka ụgbọ mmiri, ibu, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na akụkụ ndị ọzọ.ego ọzọ.
Ụdị ọnụego mbupu akpa
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, enwere usoro ọnụego ibu ụgbọ mmiri maka ibu akpa.N'ụzọ bụ isi, dabara na ngalaba abụọ:
Otu bụ usoro mgbako nke ibu dị iche iche
Ya bụ, otu nke ibu kwa ton (nke a na-akpọkarị ọnụahịa ibu ibu), na-ana ya site na olu (CBM) na ibu (KG).A na-atụnyere olu na ịdị arọ nke a na-agbakọ site na njedebe ikpeazụ nke ụfụfụ na oke na ịdị arọ, na nke ka ukwuu na-eji gbakọọ ọnụ ahịa ikpeazụ.
Ụdị nke ọzọ dabere na akpa ọ bụla dị ka ngalaba ịgba ụgwọ (nke a na-akpọkarị ọnụahịa ngwugwu)
A na-akpọ ọnọdụ nnyefe akpa zuru oke (FCL) na usoro ahia.Ọnụego ibu a na-abụkarị nke ibu oke osimiri, ụgwọ nkwụ ụgwọ na ụgwọ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị iche iche.Ibu ibu kwekọrọ bụ ọnụego igbe.
Nzọụkwụ mgbako ibu makaNgụ Mbupu nke China
(1) Họrọ akwụkwọ tarifụ dị mkpa;
(2) Dị ka aha ngwaahịa ahụ si dị, chọta ọkọlọtọ ngụkọ ibu (BASIS) na klas (CLASS) na tebụl nhazi ọkwa ngwaahịa;
(3) N'akụkụ ọnụ ọgụgụ isi nke tebụl ọnụego ọkwa, chọta ụzọ kwekọrọ, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke ọpụpụ, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ebe, dị ka.njem si Shekou, China gaa Laem Chabang, Thailand, wee chọta ọnụego ibu ibu dị ka ọkwa ọkwa.
(4) Chọpụta ihe niile a ga-akwụ ụgwọ (nke a ga-akwụ ụgwọ) na ego (ma ọ bụ pasent) na ụdị ego sitere na ngalaba nkwụghachi ụgwọ;
(5) Gbakọọ ọnụ ahịa ibu n'ezie dabere n'ụgwọ ibu ibu na nkwụghachi ụgwọ;
(6) Ibu = ibu X ibu tọn
N'ihe banyere azụ azụ nke ọnụ ahịa mbupu dị ala na oke ibu, ụlọ ọrụ mbupụ nke China kwesịrị ịkpachara anya karịa ịhọrọ.ndị na-ebu ibu na China, ma kwesịrị ịhọrọ ndị na-ebuga ibu nke mba ụwa bụ ndị e ji n'aka ma dị ọnụ ahịa iji chebe ikike na ọdịmma ha.Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd. has been deeply involved in the industry for 21 years. It has maintained close and friendly cooperative relations with many well-known shipping companies. It provides the most cost-effective cross-border logistics and transportation solutions from the perspective of customers with advantageous shipping prices. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Oge nzipu: Dec-08-2022